November 2, 2025

Why Most Digital Twin Projects Fail & How To Fix It

Let’s be honest, we’ve been talking about IT/OT convergence for years, and most companies still can’t get it right.

Here are some common patterns:

⇨ IT builds the perfect, scalable digital twin model, loaded with every possible data field, but it’s too abstract, and there’s no ROI.

⇨ OT picks a narrow use case, maybe one that solves an immediate pain, but the solution can’t scale. It’s a dead-end.

⇨ And neither side talks to the other.

The ones succeeding at scale have one thing in common:

They empower leaders who sit right at the IT/OT intersection and give them a mandate to drive digital transformation.

These leaders build smart, multi-use-case roadmaps. Not too broad. Not too narrow.

Usually:

✅ 2 to 3 years long

✅ Focused on 3 to 5 high-impact use cases

✅ Each tied to real KPIs, like uptime, scrap reduction, or quality improvement.

In short, you need a data model that scales across factories, but you also need quick wins to prove ROI.That balance is hard. It takes discipline. Empathy. And a vision that’s both practical and ambitious.

Kudzai Manditereza

Founder & Educator - Industry40.tv

Kudzai Manditereza is an Industry4.0 technology evangelist and creator of Industry40.tv, an independent media and education platform focused on industrial data and AI for smart manufacturing. He specializes in Industrial AI, IIoT, Unified Namespace, Digital Twins, and Industrial DataOps, helping digital manufacturing leaders implement and scale AI initiatives.

Kudzai hosts the AI in Manufacturing podcast and writes the Smart Factory Playbook newsletter, where he shares practical guidance on building the data backbone that makes industrial AI work in real-world manufacturing environments. He currently serves as Senior Industry Solutions Advocate at HiveMQ.